Maryland’s Bold Move: Gov. Wes Moore Pardons Over 175,000 Marijuana Convictions

In a groundbreaking move, Maryland Governor Wes Moore has taken a significant step toward rectifying the injustices of cannabis criminalization. On Monday, Moore signed an executive order pardoning more than 175,000 marijuana convictions, making Maryland the first state to issue mass pardons for cannabis paraphernalia-related offenses.

A Landmark Decision

With state Attorney General Anthony Brown at his side, Moore’s executive order will affect an estimated 100,000 individuals, expunging over 150,000 misdemeanor convictions for simple cannabis possession and more than 18,000 for possession with intent to use drug paraphernalia. This move reflects the growing recognition that the war on drugs has disproportionately impacted communities of color and marginalized groups.

“We cannot celebrate the benefits of legalization if we do not address the consequences of criminalization,” Moore declared during the announcement. “Rolling out one of the best and most equitable legal markets in the country is incredibly important. But that rollout must go hand in hand with pardoning past conduct, and Maryland is going to lead by example.”

Promoting Social Equity

Moore’s administration emphasized their commitment to social equity and justice. With cannabis now legal in Maryland, it is unjust to let outdated convictions hinder people’s access to housing, employment, and education. This landmark decision aims to remove these barriers, acknowledging the unfair legacy of past cannabis laws.

The process of updating individual electronic dockets to reflect the pardons is expected to take about two weeks, while the full implementation of criminal records could take up to ten months. Although these pardons won’t result in the immediate release of incarcerated individuals, the symbolic and practical impact is immense.

Leading by Example

Maryland’s bold action sets a precedent for other states grappling with the legacy of cannabis criminalization. As Moore’s executive order shows, it is not enough to merely legalize cannabis; the harms of past laws must be addressed head-on.

In a state where recreational marijuana was legalized in 2023 following a constitutional amendment, this move aligns with the broader goal of creating a fair and equitable cannabis market. By removing the stigma and consequences of past convictions, Maryland is paving the way for a more just future.

Moore’s decision is a powerful statement that other states should heed. It’s a reminder that true justice in the cannabis industry requires more than just economic opportunities—it demands rectifying the wrongs of the past.

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